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INFLUENCE OF THIOREDOXIN-H ON FLOUR BAKING PROPERTIES AND GLIADIN IMMUNOREACTIVITY IN SPELT AND COMMON WHEAT GENOTYPES.
 
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Publication date: 2003-03-31
 
 
Pol. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2003;53(1):13-16
 
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ABSTRACT
Flours of four common wheat and one spelt genotypes were treated with thioredoxin-h (TR-h) in the presence of NADPH and NADP-thioredoxin reductase to reduce intramolecular disulphide bonds in monomeric sulphur-rich prolamins. Effects on the breadmaking properties (determined by micro-baking) and gliadin’s immunoreactivity (measured by Sandwich ELISA) were observed. Loaf volumes and estimated crumb of bread from TR-h-modified flours did not differ significantly from values for non-modified flours. TR-h modification significantly decreased gliadin immunoreactivity in common wheat genotypes, but only slightly decreased the reaction for spelt. These results suggest that TR-h modification may partially mitigate wheat gliadin’s allergenic properties through reduction of intramolecular disulfide bonds.
eISSN:2083-6007
ISSN:1230-0322
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