EFFECT OF SOAKING AND COOKING ON WATER HOLDING AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF COOKED LENTILS

The effect of processing conditions (soaking in water for 0-3 h, cooking in water or 1-3% salt solution for 15 or 30 min) was tested. The water absorption was affected both by soaking and cooking, but the salt content had little effect. The descriptors connected with visual testing and those connected with texture were influenced more by cooking, than by soaking; relationships between different characteristics were either linear or logarithmic or hyperbolic. They were related to the water content in cooked lentils, which had, however, no significant effect on the flavour acceptance. It rose with the intensity of salty flavour till a flat optimum at medium saltiness of 2% salt in the cooking liquid.

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eISSN:	2083-6007
ISSN:	1230-0322

W latach 2022-2024 kwartalnik naukowy Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences realizuje projekt nr RCN/SP/0520/2021/1 finansowany ze środków budżetu państwa – Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki w ramach programu „Rozwój czasopism naukowych”. Dofinansowanie wynosi 120 000 zł. W ramach projektu podejmowane są działania zmierzające do podniesienia poziomu praktyk wydawniczych i edytorskich, zwiększenia wpływu czasopism na rozwój nauki oraz utrzymania się czasopism w międzynarodowym obiegu naukowym.

In the years 2022-2024, the scientific quarterly Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences accomplishes a project no. RCN/SP/0520/2021/1 financed from the state budged – Ministry of Education and Science Republic of Poland in the framework of a program “Development of scientific journals”. The financing amounts to 120,000 PLN. The program aims at improving the level of publishing and editing practices, increasing the impact of scientific journals on science development, and extending the international range of scientific journals.